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Determination of gaseous H2S

Determination of gaseous H2S

Technique(s)
Category:
Sector of activity
Expertise

Physicochemical

Description

Hydrogen sulfide (H₂S), gaseous H₂S, is a toxic, colorless gas with a characteristic rotten egg odor, present in many industrial and natural environments. Its detection is essential to ensure the safety of facilities and the control of gaseous emissions .

The analysis of gaseous H₂S allows for the precise quantification of hydrogen sulfide concentration in various gaseous matrices such as biogas , industrial ambient air or confined atmospheres . This analysis is essential for quality control , workplace safety , and regulatory compliance of production processes.

Analytical method: GC-MS

H₂S analysis is performed by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS) . This reference method offers:

  • Selective and sensitive detection of H₂S, even at low concentrations (ppb);
  • A precise identification of the volatile sulfur compounds present in the gas mixture;
  • Reliable and reproducible quantification , suitable for industrial and environmental monitoring.

Depending on the nature of the environment, other approaches can be implemented, such as the use of colorimetric reagent tubes or electrochemical sensors , useful for rapid screening or continuous on-site monitoring.

Industrial and environmental applications

The measurement of gaseous H₂S is applicable to many contexts:

  • Industrial sites : control of gaseous emissions and prevention of toxic risks.
  • Anaerobic digestion and waste treatment facilities : monitoring of biogas to protect equipment and comply with environmental standards.
  • Energy sector : monitoring of natural gas or process gases containing sulfur compounds.
  • Materials and packaging laboratories : study of gas emissions and chemical compatibility.

H₂S monitoring can be combined with complementary analyses such as sulfur dioxide (SO₂) measurement or measurement of volatile organosulfur compounds for a comprehensive assessment of sulfur contamination.

Affected matrices

H₂S analyses can be performed on various gaseous matrices, including:

  • Biogas (anaerobic digestion, industrial fermentation)
  • Ambient air in the work environment
  • Process gases and combustion gases
  • Confined atmospheres (tanks, sensitive industrial areas)

Each sample is treated according to a protocol adapted to its nature (pressure, humidity, concentration), in order to guarantee the reliability of the results.

YesWeLab expertise

At YesWeLab , we work with an international network of over 200 partner laboratories in France, Europe and internationally , rigorously selected for their technical expertise and their ISO 17025 or COFRAC accreditation .

Our scientific team assists you in choosing the analytical method , selecting the most suitable laboratory , and providing complete follow-up of samples until the delivery of the analysis report.

Thanks to our digital platform , you can centralize your analytical needs , obtain quick quotes , and track your analyses in real time . Since 2020, numerous manufacturers, engineering firms, and site operators have trusted us to manage their gas and volatile compound analyses.

Order a gaseous H₂S analysis

Do you want to measure the H₂S content in your industrial atmospheres or biogas ?
Submit your request via our platform or contact our scientific team for personalized support .

→ Add to quote now to get a quick and accurate quote.

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